Nepal Travel Information.
Nepal is a great Himalayan country known as the home of Mt. Everest, the highest peak on earth. It has been an independent and sovereign nation since its prehistoric period. The majestic Himalayas border it on the east, west, and south, and it was formerly known as the land of the Himalayas. China and India are their neighbours to the north and south, respectively. A closer inspection reveals that the nation is a dynamic synthesis of a wide range of beautiful natural and cultural elements.
The biodiversity of Nepal is among the highest in the world. Because of its unique geographical position, it is a land of scenic beauty with an unrivalled attraction. The elevation range is from 60 m to 8848 m above sea level. It has an area of 147818 sq km. The land extends 880 km east to west and 145 km to 241 km north to south. Because of its geographical variation, there are three regions: the Himalayas, the hills, and the Tarai. The country is endowed with a vast mass of natural resources, making it affluent with varieties of flora and fauna.
Nepal Travel Information describe the kingdom of Nepal had several principalities before the 18th century. The country took full shape only after 1768 A.D. when Prithvi Narayan Shah, king of Gorkha, conquered and united all the small states into one great Nepal. Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal. It is a showcase of colossal and miniature masterpieces of stonework. There are three old Durbar squares, Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square, and Bhaktapur Durbar Square, in the three cities of the Kathmandu Valley. Also, there are some museums; Patan Museum, Durbar Palace Museum, Swoyambhu Museum, etc. Therefore we escribing Travel Information for Nepal.
The best place in Nepal is Pokhara, which is on the route to the Annapurna trekking region. Chitwan National Park, the largest and most visited national park in Nepal, is the best place to visit if you like the jungle. One of the most popular travel destinations on the planet is Nepal. It offers many things to travellers. Trekking, mountaineering, river rafting, hiking, mountain biking, paragliding, rock climbing, bungee jumping, jungle safari, and bird-watching are the most popular tourist activities. Pashupatinath temple, Shoyambhunath stupa, Lumbini Janaki temple, Manakamana temple, Gosainkunda, and Muktinath temple are the most visited religious places in Nepal.
Geography of Nepal
Thus, a country is Nepal is a landlocked nation with an area of 145,391 square kilometres located between longitudes of 80° 4′ to 88° 12′ east and latitudes of 26° 22′ to 30° 27′ north. With its 120–240 km width and nearly 900 km length, Nepal is almost rectangular between the two Asian superpowers, China and India.
Within this small area lies one of the most diverse topographies and varied plant and animal life to be found in the world. In the country, the elevation varies from 67 meters above sea level to 8,848 meters at the summit of Mount Everest, a distance of about 100 kilometres. Seven geographically distinct regions that run from east to west make up Nepal. Although the main difference between these divisions is altitude, there are also differences in the actual terrain.
Nepal Travel Information for People
Nepal has a population of more than 23 million, consisting of more than 103 ethnic groups, having different cultures and speaking more than 93 languages. According to some recently calculated figures, 86% of the population are Hindus, 8% are Buddhists, and around 3 % are Muslims. Whatever the figures, the perfect harmony maintained by the people despite the religious differences is remarkable in Nepal.
The Gurungs Magars live mainly in the western region. Rais, Limbus, and Sunwar live in the eastern mid-hills. Sherpas, Manangis, and Lopas, who live near the mountains of Everest, Annapurna, and Mustang, respectively; Newars, who live in and around the capital valley of Kathmandu; Tharus, Yadavas, and Satar, who live in the Terai region; and Brahmins, Chhetris, and Thakuris, generally spread over all parts of the country.
The caste system separates the population into a large number of ethnic groups. The four main castes in the Hindu nation of Nepal are Bahun, Chhetri, Vaishya, and Sutra. Some Hindu family names may take on characteristics of their place of origin and a profession unique to that caste. For instance, in Newari society, potters are known as Kumal (kumale), while masons are known as dakarmis.
The common surnames of east and central Nepal are Sharma, Regmi, Acharya, Nepal, Upadhyay, Aryal, Bhandari, Adhikari, and Paudyal; those from west Nepal include Pant, Joshi, Bishta, Bhatta, Pandey, Awasthi, and Lohani. The Nepali language is the official, spoken and understood by 100 per cent of the population. Multiple ethnic groups will speak themes local languages in about 93 different dialects. Many in government and business offices speak English fluently. It is the mode of education in most private schools in Kathmandu and some other cities.
Traditions & Cultures
Nepal is full of cultural wonders. Some of these cultural practices might seem strange to a person without prior knowledge about what one should expect to see. So, we now see some general cultural practices in Nepal.
Tika and Kajal lined eyes
Tika, a mark on the forehead, symbolizes the blessings of God. The colours of the tika vary according to the occasion and type of temple one visits. Traditionally, black kajal lines the eyes of children to prevent evil gazes.
Marriage
It is now illegal to marry a child, to practice polygamy, or to practice polyandry, but these practices once made headlines in Nepali newspapers. The legal marriageable age for women is 18 and for men is 22. Even today, parental decisions to marry are made by rather than the children. Despite this, divorce rates are significantly lower.
Pasni
Next up for the child is the pasni (rice-feeding) ceremony. During the ceremony, the seven-month-old baby is dressed in fancy clothes and fed rice given to the family on a coin in front of family members and priests. On a tray, he sees many items, including a pile of earth, paddy (unhusked rice), bricks, toys, a ring, a pen, an ink pot, and a book. The first item a child picks up can reveal to his parents what his future career will be.
The Costumes
Since Nepal is a nation with a diverse ethnic population, various ethnic groups wear distinctive costumes. Typically, in Nepal, women wear saris, Cholos, and men wear the Daura Suruwal.
Religion Nepal Travel Information.
Nepal is one of the most peaceful multi-religious countries in the world. There are more than 103 ethnic groups here, each with its religious traditions, languages, and ways of life, but no ethnic conflict or war motivated by religion has ever occurred. Hinduism is among the oldest faiths in the world, deeply rooted in the Vedas (the holiest among the Hindu scriptures), whose antiquity goes back to 2000 B.C. According to Hindu philosophy, the ultimate goal of life is to attain Mokshya or liberation. There are three paths recommended. (morality), Artha (economic efficiency), and Dharma (devotion to family). Three-way take a person from Bhakti to Mukti, or Mokshya, the ultimate state of bliss and detachment.
Rituals are another aspect of religion in Nepal, as most Nepalese people are religious. Rituals help them maintain their sense of community and spiritual elevation.
The recorded history of Buddhism in Nepal began with the Buddha himself. Many archaeological ruins found in Kapilavastu and the vicinity indicate that many historical buildings were built there 600 years before Christ. As a result, Buddhism underwent socioreligious change over time and introduced Vajrayana.
In short, Hinduism and Buddhism are the two main religions. The two have co-existed down the ages, and many Hindu temples share the same complex as Buddhist shrines. While performing religious rites, Hindu and Buddhist worshippers may regard the same God as having different names.
Nepal Travel Information Weather in Nepal
The climate of Nepal varies with the seasons. The best times to travel are in the fall, spring, and autumn, from early September until the beginning of December. Clear skies, sunny days, and pleasant evenings characterize the autumn season. Spring begins in early March and lasts through the end of May. June to September is the monsoon season. Trekking is generally difficult and uncomfortable as the climate of Nepal at this time of year brings about hot weather and rain falls almost every day. The trails become muddy and are often leech, and clouds typically cover the mountains. There are, however, possibilities for summer trekking in the trans-Himalayan regions of Mustang, Dolpo, and Tibet. These regions lie in a rain shadow and therefore receive significantly less precipitation than the more southerly areas.